Aircraft collision with hangar during takeoff

Casualties unknown • Spring Hill, FL, US

An aircraft collided with the ground and a hangar after experiencing an engine power surge immediately following liftoff.

What happened

The pilot reported that the takeoff roll for the aircraft was very short. Immediately after liftoff, the power on the left engine surged. Believing the aircraft had suffered an engine failure, the pilot applied full right rudder; however, the power on the left engine increased during this maneuver.

A witness observed the airplane become airborne approximately 500 feet after the start of the takeoff roll. The aircraft was seen assuming a high angle of attack and entering a left turn with a bank angle of approximately 30 degrees. As the pitch attitude increased, the aircraft rolled to the left, resulting in a collision with the ground and a hangar.

The investigation

An examination of the airframe, flight controls, engine assemblies, and accessories showed no evidence of any malfunction or failure occurring prior to the crash.

Upon disassembling the left engine gascolator, investigators found that the gascolator bowl contained contamination consisting of water, debris, and dirt. Further disassembly of the left engine carburetor revealed that the bowl assembly was dry. Additionally, reddish-colored residue, in the form of dirt and debris, was found along the sidewalls of the bowl assembly.

Probable cause

Contamination in the left engine gascolator consisting of water, dirt, and debris.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1995-10-06 Piper PA-23 accident near Spring Hill, FL?

An aircraft collided with the ground and a hangar after experiencing an engine power surge immediately following liftoff.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1995-10-06 involved a Piper PA-23, registration N183JD, at Spring Hill, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Contamination in the left engine gascolator consisting of water, dirt, and debris.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X04751. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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