1 fatality

In-Flight Breakup After Pilot Enters Clouds Without IFR Training (N14BA)

Parker, KS, US

On December 12, 1995, a Piper PA-32R-301T (registration N14BA) was involved in an aviation accident near Parker, KS. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's impairment of judgment and performance due to a drug (cocaine); his improper in-flight decision to continue flight over an overcast condition and then to descend into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC); his failure to maintain control of… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A noncertificated pilot experienced an in-flight breakup after advising ATC he would descend through clouds despite lacking IFR training. Wreckage showed overload separation of stabilator and left wing. Toxicology detected cocaine metabolites.

Communications

The pilot, who was not certificated, contacted an ARTCC controller while flying at 11,500 feet msl. After several exchanges about weather conditions, the controller asked if the pilot was above an overcast and needed clearance to descend through it. The pilot replied he was on-top. The controller then inquired about recent IFR training or experience; the pilot responded, 'I have not.' The pilot added, 'I have gone down through the clouds...we've never had a problem with it.' The controller advised that entering the clouds while flying VFR would be illegal. Shortly thereafter, the pilot stated, '...we've got a broken spot right here. We can dip down through.' No further communications were received from the aircraft.

Accident Sequence

Radar data indicated that the aircraft performed several altitude and heading changes before radar contact was lost. Witnesses reported corresponding variations in engine sound prior to impact. The airplane subsequently broke up in flight, with wreckage scattered over an area 1,600 feet long.

Examination Findings

Examination of the wreckage revealed that the stabilator and portions of the left wing had separated from the airframe due to overload failure.

Toxicology

Toxicology testing of the pilot's blood detected a trace of cocaine (less than 0.020 mcg/ml) and 0.129 mcg/ml Benzoylecgonine, a metabolite of cocaine. Liver fluid analysis showed 0.051 mcg/ml Benzoylecgonine.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 12 Dec 1995 Piper PA-32R-301T accident near Parker, KS?

A noncertificated pilot experienced an in-flight breakup after advising ATC he would descend through clouds despite lacking IFR training. Wreckage showed overload separation of stabilator and left wing. Toxicology detected cocaine metabolites.

Were there any fatalities in the 12 Dec 1995 Piper PA-32R-301T accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 12 Dec 1995 involved a Piper PA-32R-301T, registration N14BA, at Parker, KS.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the pilot's impairment of judgment and performance due to a drug (cocaine); his improper in-flight decision to continue flight over an overcast condition and then to descend into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC); his failure to maintain control of the airplane, due to spatial disorientation, after entering…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X04965. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.