Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss at 130 Feet Results in Emergency Landing and Nose-Over (N3506A)

Dover, DE, US

On April 19, 1996, a Piper PA-22-135 (registration N3506A) was involved in an aviation accident near Dover, DE. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the overhaul maintenance personnel's improper major overhaul procedure (improper torque on the engine block center through bolts), which resulted in an in flight loss of engine power. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

Shortly after takeoff, the engine lost power at about 130 feet AGL. The pilot attempted an emergency landing but struck a power line, causing the airplane to nose over and come to rest inverted.

Accident Narrative

The pilot reported that shortly after takeoff, while the airplane was climbing through approximately 130 feet above ground level (AGL), the engine experienced a total loss of power. The pilot initiated an emergency landing to a nearby open field. During the landing attempt, the airplane struck a power line and nosed over, coming to rest inverted in the field. The pilot noted that the terrain surrounding the airfield contained obstacles and power lines.

Postaccident Examination

A postaccident examination of the engine revealed that the center main crankshaft bearing had spun. Examination of the mating surfaces around the bolt holes and on both halves of the engine block center main bearing caps showed evidence of fretting. According to the engine manufacturer, fretting would result from improper torque of the main bearing through bolts.

Maintenance Records

Maintenance records indicated that the engine had been overhauled in March 1989 and had accumulated 105 hours of operation at the time of its most recent annual inspection, which was conducted on August 21, 1995.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X05589. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.