Casualties unknown

Aircraft Nosies Over After Drifting Off Runway During Crosswind Taxi (N8943D)

Maryville, MO, US

On May 19, 1996, a Piper PA-22 (registration N8943D) was involved in an aviation accident near Maryville, MO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the taxi phase after landing, which resulted in the aircraft entering a ditch and nosing over. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

Following a crosswind landing, the pilot maneuvered left to avoid a runway light while taxiing back. The aircraft subsequently entered a ditch and nosed over in soft terrain.

What happened

The incident occurred following a landing performed under significant crosswind conditions. The wind data indicated a 40-degree crosswind component at the time of touchdown. After the main gear contacted the runway surface, the pilot allowed the aircraft to drift laterally to the left, moving off the paved surface. This maneuver was intended to position the airplane into the wind, facilitating a back-taxi operation along the runway.

While taxiing, the pilot observed a runway light ahead in the path of travel. To avoid striking this obstruction, the pilot further maneuvered the aircraft to the left. Shortly after this adjustment, the landing gear entered a ditch located adjacent to the runway pavement. The nose wheel sank into the soft terrain immediately surrounding the ditch. The downward force exerted on the nose gear caused the aircraft to pitch forward, resulting in a nosing-over event.

The investigation

Examination of the site revealed that the aircraft had departed the designated taxiway and runway edges. The nose landing gear was found submerged in soft ground within a drainage ditch. No mechanical failures or malfunctions with the engines, controls, or structural components were identified prior to the impact with the terrain.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the taxi phase after landing, which resulted in the aircraft entering a ditch and nosing over.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X05722. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.