Casualties unknown

Bird Ingestion During Takeoff Leads to Rejected Takeoff, Runway Overrun, and Uncoordinated Evacuation (N53SW)

Nashville, TN, US

On July 8, 1996, a Boeing 737-200 (registration N53SW) was involved in an aviation accident near Nashville, TN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the captain's improper rejected takeoff, in that the takeoff was rejected after V1, and the flight attendants' improper use of the evacuation procedure, in that an evacuation was independently initiated without the captain's approval, and without assessing… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N53SW
Aircraft registered N53SW. Photo: Andrew Thomas from Shrewsbury, UK / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

During takeoff roll, a bird was ingested into the left engine, causing a compressor stall. The captain rejected takeoff after V1, resulting in a runway overrun. A subsequent brake fire and uncoordinated evacuation led to passenger injuries.

Event Sequence

During the takeoff roll, after the first officer called V1, a bird was ingested into the left engine, resulting in a compressor stall. The captain initiated a rejected takeoff as VR was called. The airplane continued accelerating momentarily, and V1 was exceeded by 10 knots, leading to a runway overrun. After stopping on the overrun, the captain made a public address announcement instructing passengers to remain seated.

Fire and rescue personnel arrived, confirmed there was no fire, and noted that the tires were deflating and smoking due to excessive brake temperature from the rejected takeoff, which had melted the fuse plugs and deflated the tires. Evacuation slides were dearmed, and the cabin doors were opened for ventilation. A fire then erupted from the right brake and was immediately extinguished by fire personnel.

Evacuation

Hearing a fireman shout "fire," the flight attendants at the forward and aft entry doors commanded an evacuation without informing the captain that a fire had been reported, without communicating first with each other, and without determining the location of the fire. To evacuate, they closed the cabin doors, rearmed the slides, and began the evacuation. During the evacuation, one passenger was seriously injured, and four received minor injuries.

Training

The airline company did not provide joint Crew Resource Management (CRM) training to flight deck crews and flight attendants. Two of the three flight attendants stated they had not received company CRM training.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X06148. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.