Left wing strike during taxi at McGrath due to tire deflation

Casualties unknown • Mcgrath, AK, US

A pilot experienced a left wing ground strike while taxiing for takeoff in McGrath, Alaska, following an unauthorized repair to the aircraft's landing gear.

What happened

While taxiing for takeoff at McGrath, Alaska, the pilot of the aircraft experienced a deflation of the left, over-sized Tundra tire. This deflation caused the left wing to subsequently strike the ground.

The pilot had been involved in a separate accident with the same airplane one week prior, when the main landing gear collapsed during a landing at a rural mining airstrip. Following that initial incident, the pilot performed unauthorized repairs to the wing lift struts and the landing gear. Specifically, the pilot fashioned a main gear leg using iron water pipe and used tape to attach boards to the lift struts.

The pilot intended to fly the aircraft to Palmer, Alaska, to obtain proper repairs. During the flight, an interim stop was made at McGrath for refueling; however, no repairs were sought from an aviation repair facility prior to the attempted departure that resulted in this accident. The pilot was not injured.

The investigation

Investigators examined the landing gear and tire assembly. Discussions with Tundra tire experts revealed that maintaining proper landing gear geometry is essential for safe flight operations. If the geometry of the landing gear is incorrect, it can create additional side loads on the tire. These loads may cause the tire to rotate on its rim, which can slice the valve stem and lead to tire deflation.

Probable cause

The deflation of the left Tundra tire and subsequent wing strike were caused by incorrect landing gear geometry resulting from unauthorized repairs.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1996-07-20 Piper PA-18 accident near Mcgrath, AK?

A pilot experienced a left wing ground strike while taxiing for takeoff in McGrath, Alaska, following an unauthorized repair to the aircraft's landing gear.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1996-07-20 involved a Piper PA-18, registration N2561N, operated by Tyrell G. Ross, at Mcgrath, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The deflation of the left Tundra tire and subsequent wing strike were caused by incorrect landing gear geometry resulting from unauthorized repairs.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X06140. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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