Engine Failure Due to Failed Alternate Air Valve Bolt at Salida Airport

Casualties unknown • Salida, CO, US

A pilot experienced an in-flight engine failure at 12,500 feet while cruising near Salida, Colorado. The aircraft landed short of the runway after striking a fence post due to a mechanical failure.

What happened

The pilot reported that during level cruise flight at an altitude of 12,500 feet, the engine suddenly lost power. In response, the pilot switched fuel tanks and activated the boost pump, but these actions did not restore engine function. The pilot then entered a glide and directed the aircraft toward the Salida, Colorado, Airport. Upon landing, the airplane stopped short of the runway and struck a fence post.

The investigation

A postaccident examination of the engine revealed that the bolt securing the alternate air valve to its actuating shaft had failed. This failure allowed the alternate air valve to close unexpectedly, which effectively starved the engine of necessary air. Investigators located the other half of the broken bolt inside the No. 6 cylinder.

Findings

The primary mechanical issue was the failure of the bolt holding the alternate air valve. This component failure led directly to the engine starvation of air, causing the loss of power during cruise flight.

Probable cause

The failure of the bolt that held the alternate air valve to the actuating shaft, which allowed the valve to close and starve the engine of air.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1996-09-02 Piper PA-32R-300 accident near Salida, CO?

A pilot experienced an in-flight engine failure at 12,500 feet while cruising near Salida, Colorado. The aircraft landed short of the runway after striking a fence post due to a mechanical failure.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1996-09-02 involved a Piper PA-32R-300, registration N7640F, at Salida, CO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the bolt that held the alternate air valve to the actuating shaft, which allowed the valve to close and starve the engine of air.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X06719. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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