Helicopter Engine Power Loss During Sightseeing Flight

Casualties unknown • Yamhill, OR, US

A helicopter experienced a total loss of engine power shortly after takeoff during a sightseeing flight, resulting in an emergency autorotation and substantial aircraft damage.

What happened

During a sightseeing flight with one passenger, the pilot experienced a sudden power fluctuation in the engine approximately 100 feet above the ground. This fluctuation was immediately followed by a total loss of engine power.

In an attempt to manage the emergency, the pilot tried to regain engine power; however, the loss of power necessitated an autorotation to a landing. During the landing sequence, the helicopter struck the ground and rolled over. The aircraft sustained substantial damage, and the occupants were not injured.

The investigation

Investigators found that there was sufficient fuel on board the helicopter to support continued engine operation. A detailed examination of both the airframe and the engine was conducted, along with functional testing. This examination revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunction prior to the impact, and the engine performed normally during subsequent functional tests.

Findings

While investigators noted that the inadvertent selection of the cyclic governor switch to the off position could negatively affect engine performance during takeoff, as well as the possibility of an improper adjustment of the RPM selector dial, there was no conclusive evidence to prove these specific conditions contributed to the accident.

Probable cause

The investigation could not conclusively determine the cause of the engine power loss, though it noted that incorrect switch settings or improper RPM selector adjustments could potentially affect performance during takeoff.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1997-07-20 Hughes 269C accident near Yamhill, OR?

A helicopter experienced a total loss of engine power shortly after takeoff during a sightseeing flight, resulting in an emergency autorotation and substantial aircraft damage.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1997-07-20 involved a Hughes 269C, registration N1105B, at Yamhill, OR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The investigation could not conclusively determine the cause of the engine power loss, though it noted that incorrect switch settings or improper RPM selector adjustments could potentially affect performance during takeoff.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X08513. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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