Uncertified Pilot Involved in Fatal Spin During Aerial Rides

Casualties unknown • Jordan, MT, US

An individual operating an aircraft without an FAA pilot's certificate entered an unrecoverable spin during low-altitude maneuvers at a ranch event.

What happened

During a horse sale held at a ranch, the individual operating the aircraft had been providing aerial rides to attendees. The flight pattern typically involved taking off from a nearby field and performing several low passes that concluded with steep pull-ups.

On the flight resulting in the accident, the operator performed a low pass followed by a steep pull-up. As the aircraft reached the top of the maneuver and began to lose airspeed, it appeared the operator attempted to initiate a turn. At this point, the aircraft entered a spin. The individual operating the aircraft was unable to recover from the spin.

Witnesses at the ranch event reported that the person flying the aircraft had previously stated to several people present that he did not hold an FAA pilot's certificate. Subsequent investigations of FAA records confirmed that the operator was not a certificated pilot.

Probable cause

The pilot's lack of certification and the execution of maneuvers that led the aircraft into an unrecoverable spin.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1997-09-07 Piper J-3 accident near Jordan, MT?

An individual operating an aircraft without an FAA pilot's certificate entered an unrecoverable spin during low-altitude maneuvers at a ranch event.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1997-09-07 involved a Piper J-3, registration N98833, at Jordan, MT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's lack of certification and the execution of maneuvers that led the aircraft into an unrecoverable spin.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X08928. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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