Tailwheel Aircraft Overturned During Taxi Due to High Crosswinds

Casualties unknown • Fort Worth, TX, US

A tailwheel-equipped airplane overturned on its back during taxi at an airport after a wind gust caused the aircraft to veer and nose down.

What happened

While taxiing toward the centerline of runway 34R, a tailwheel-equipped airplane experienced a sudden left turn and a nose-down movement. The pilot reported that a wind gust hit the aircraft, causing it to spin counterclockwise.

As the aircraft nosed down, the pilot exited the cockpit and attempted to stabilize the plane manually. However, strong winds caused the aircraft to blow over onto its back. The aircraft came to rest balanced on its propeller spinner, the left wing tip, and the left main landing gear. The pilot was not injured.

At the time of the accident, winds were reported from 280 to 310 degrees at approximately 20 to 25 knots, with gusts reaching 30 knots. Recorded airport weather seven minutes prior to the event showed winds from 300 degrees at 24 knots with gusts to 31 knots. For a takeoff on runway 34R (true heading 352 degrees), this resulted in a calculated crosswind component of 23 knots, which significantly exceeded the maximum demonstrated crosswind velocity of 12 knots specified in the Pilot's Operating Handbook.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by operating the aircraft with a crosswind component that exceeded the maximum demonstrated limits, specifically due to the failure to select a runway aligned with the prevailing wind conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1997-12-28 Cessna 180J accident near Fort Worth, TX?

A tailwheel-equipped airplane overturned on its back during taxi at an airport after a wind gust caused the aircraft to veer and nose down.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1997-12-28 involved a Cessna 180J, registration N121KS, at Fort Worth, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by operating the aircraft with a crosswind component that exceeded the maximum demonstrated limits, specifically due to the failure to select a runway aligned with the prevailing wind conditions.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X09311. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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