Casualties unknown

Glider Pilot Collides with Trees During Forced Landing After Encountering Sustained Sink (N25MZ)

Pikeville, TN, US

On February 21, 1998, a Pzl-bielsko SZD-48-3 (registration N25MZ) was involved in an aviation accident near Pikeville, TN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The loss of thermal lift. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A glider pilot reported encountering ill-defined lift and sustained sink, leading to a forced landing attempt that ended with a collision with trees at the approach end of a field.

Incident Overview

A glider pilot reported that while flying at 3,500 feet AGL over a western plateau, thermal activity produced lift of about 2 to 4 knots and sink of 4 to 6 knots. The pilot characterized the lifts as ill-defined, and the flight mostly involved flying into sink areas.

Descent and Decision to Return

As the glider descended to 2,500 feet AGL, the pilot turned back toward the departure airport. However, the glider continued to experience sink rates of 4 to 6 knots. The pilot then began searching for a suitable field for an off-airport landing.

Approach and Collision

The pilot overflew a potential landing field at 2,000 feet AGL and determined that a fairly constant sink of 6 knots existed in the area. While approaching the field, the pilot reported that the sink increased, and the glider subsequently collided with trees at the approach end of the intended landing field.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Feb 1998 Pzl-bielsko SZD-48-3 accident near Pikeville, TN?

A glider pilot reported encountering ill-defined lift and sustained sink, leading to a forced landing attempt that ended with a collision with trees at the approach end of a field.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Feb 1998 involved a Pzl-bielsko SZD-48-3, registration N25MZ, at Pikeville, TN.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of thermal lift.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X09519. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.