No fatalities

Nose Gear Collapse Following Electrical Failures (N9254X)

Dallas, TX, US

On February 24, 1998, a Piper PA-46-350P (registration N9254X) was involved in an aviation accident near Dallas, TX. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The nose gear collapsed for an undetermined reason. A factor was the total electrical failure due to the separation of the alternator output lugs resulting from inadequate maintenance. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During landing roll, the nose gear collapsed after a series of electrical failures. Post-accident examination revealed broken alternator output lugs with evidence of electrical arcing.

Event Description

During the landing roll, the nose gear of the aircraft collapsed. The same aircraft had previously experienced a total electrical failure on an earlier flight. During the approach of the accident flight, the aircraft encountered another total electrical failure. After the first electrical failure, company maintenance personnel replaced the battery and verified the electrical system operation according to manufacturer procedures.

Examination Findings

Post-accident examination disclosed that the output lugs were broken off both alternators. The National Transportation Safety Board conducted a metallurgical examination of the fracture surfaces. The analysis showed no discernable fracture features. Both parts exhibited evidence of electrical arcing, which resulted in significant melting of the separated ends. A subsequent landing gear retraction test was performed, revealing no discrepancies with the landing gear system.

Maintenance and Inspection

The airframe Maintenance Manual inspection checklist includes directives to inspect wiring to the engine and accessories, replace damaged wires and clamps, and inspect terminals for security. Additionally, the section of the maintenance manual that describes servicing the electrical system states: "The security of all electrical connections should be checked." The time elapsed since the last annual inspection was 12.7 hours.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 24 Feb 1998 Piper PA-46-350P accident near Dallas, TX?

During landing roll, the nose gear collapsed after a series of electrical failures. Post-accident examination revealed broken alternator output lugs with evidence of electrical arcing.

Were there any fatalities in the 24 Feb 1998 Piper PA-46-350P accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 24 Feb 1998 involved a Piper PA-46-350P, registration N9254X, at Dallas, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The nose gear collapsed for an undetermined reason. A factor was the total electrical failure due to the separation of the alternator output lugs resulting from inadequate maintenance.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X09554. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.