Casualties unknown

1998-04-27: Schweizer 269C (N61193) — San Juan, PR

San Juan, PR, US

On April 27, 1998, a Schweizer 269C (registration N61193) was involved in an aviation accident near San Juan, PR. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to adequately secure the cargo strap which became entangled in the tail rotor, leading to a loss of the tail rotor control. This was followed by an improperly executed emergency procedure and an in-flight collision with the ground. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter experienced tail rotor failure after a cargo strap from an external basket wrapped around the tail rotor, damaging components. The pilot attempted to hover during a run-on landing, leading to loss of control and impact with the ground.

Event Description

According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the pilot had a cargo strap in an external basket. The strap blew out of the container and wrapped around the tail rotor, damaging the pitch change links and the 90-degree gearbox.

During a run-on landing, the pilot attempted to hover. The helicopter began spinning and subsequently impacted the ground. The pilot reported hearing a bang and then losing control of the anti-torque rotor pedals. Prior to touchdown, the helicopter yawed to the right, completed a 360-degree turn, and impacted the ground.

Manufacturer and Regulatory Guidance

The Schweizer Aircraft Corp. Pilot's Flight Manual states that in the event of a tail rotor failure, a pilot should enter autorotation. The FAA's Advisory Circular 61-13B notes that during a run-on landing procedure, directional control should be maintained with cyclic control and by applying throttle to swing the nose to the right. It advises against attempting to hover during a run-on landing because it places the helicopter at a high power setting. Autorotation should be used if the tail rotor failure occurs during a hover or if dangerous attitudes are incurred through the addition of power.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X09802. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.