Engine power loss leads to forced landing in dry wash

Casualties unknown • Mesa, AZ, US

A privately operated Piper aircraft experienced total engine power loss during a practice forced landing, resulting in a gear-loss accident in rough terrain.

What happened

A pilot owned and operated a Piper aircraft that experienced a total loss of engine power while descending for a practice forced landing. Upon realizing that no adequate landing site was available within gliding distance, the pilot performed an emergency landing in the rough terrain of a dry wash. The impact with the uneven ground caused both main landing gear to shear off. The pilot was not injured during the event.

The investigation

The aircraft was recovered and underwent a mechanical examination. Investigators located a broken clamp that had been welded onto a bracket, which itself was secured to the engine case. This specific clamp/bracket assembly served as the support for the throttle cable. It was determined that when the weld failed, movement of the cockpit throttle control no longer had any effect on the engine's RPM. The pilot noted that the weld appeared to be "bad," and it was confirmed that this component was not a part manufactured by Piper.

Probable cause

The failure of a non-factory welded clamp/bracket assembly supporting the throttle cable, which resulted in the loss of engine power control.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1998-05-09 Piper J3C-65 accident near Mesa, AZ?

A privately operated Piper aircraft experienced total engine power loss during a practice forced landing, resulting in a gear-loss accident in rough terrain.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1998-05-09 involved a Piper J3C-65, registration N7447H, at Mesa, AZ.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of a non-factory welded clamp/bracket assembly supporting the throttle cable, which resulted in the loss of engine power control.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X10144. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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