Glider forced landing following improper control input

Casualties unknown • Hempstead, TX, US

A student pilot experienced a loss of control during the landing phase of a Blanik L-13 flight, resulting in an emergency landing in a parking lot after deploying flaps instead of spoilers.

What happened

During the landing sequence in a Blanik L-13, the pilot initially attempted to decrease the sink rate by deploying some spoilers while adjacent to the intended touchdown point. After initiating a left turn toward the base leg, the pilot realized the aircraft altitude remained too high and attempted to deploy the full spoilers. However, ground observers noted that the spoilers were not deployed; instead, the flaps were extended.

On final approach, the pilot lowered the nose to attempt a touchdown on the runway, but the aircraft began to porpoise due to excessive airspeed. Approximately 50 feet from the departure end of the runway and at an altitude of less than 15 feet, the pilot executed a maneuver to lift the aircraft off the ground to avoid striking a property fence and crossing Highway 290.

The pilot steered the glider over the highway and forced it into a dirt parking lot. During this landing, the aircraft struck a neutral power line and came to a stop after impacting a metal building. The pilot, a private pilot rated student with 7 hours of total glider time, was not injured.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the control inputs made during the approach. In the Blanik L-13, the handle for the spoilers is positioned directly underneath the handle used to deploy the flaps. The pilot stated that while concentrating on other landing factors, they inadvertently pulled the wrong lever.

Probable cause

The pilot accidentally deployed the flaps instead of the spoilers due to the close proximity of the control handles, leading to excessive airspeed and an unstable approach.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1998-06-14 Let BLANIK L-13 accident near Hempstead, TX?

A student pilot experienced a loss of control during the landing phase of a Blanik L-13 flight, resulting in an emergency landing in a parking lot after deploying flaps instead of spoilers.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1998-06-14 involved a Let BLANIK L-13, registration N73534, at Hempstead, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot accidentally deployed the flaps instead of the spoilers due to the close proximity of the control handles, leading to excessive airspeed and an unstable approach.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X10310. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

Loading the flight search…