Tailwheel Aircraft Ground Loop During Beach Takeoff

Casualties unknown • Cold Bay, AK, US

A U.S. government flight experienced a loss of directional control during takeoff from a remote beach, resulting in a ground loop and substantial aircraft damage.

What happened

A commercial pilot and one passenger were departing from a remote beach area in a tailwheel equipped airplane. The mission involved the U.S. government picking up a passenger who had been performing fishery surveillance.

As the pilot initiated the takeoff roll toward the west, the aircraft traveled parallel to the shoreline. At the time of the accident, a southwest crosswind was blowing from the beach toward the water. During the takeoff sequence, the airplane veered to the right. The pilot was unable to maintain directional control, causing the aircraft to drop off the edge of a five-foot-high sand dune and strike an area of hard, wet sand. This impact led to a ground loop to the right, which resulted in substantial damage to the aircraft. There were no injuries reported.

Probable cause

The pilot lost directional control of the airplane during takeoff, causing it to veer off a sand dune and ground loop.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1998-06-22 Piper PA-18 accident near Cold Bay, AK?

A U.S. government flight experienced a loss of directional control during takeoff from a remote beach, resulting in a ground loop and substantial aircraft damage.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1998-06-22 involved a Piper PA-18, registration N745, at Cold Bay, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot lost directional control of the airplane during takeoff, causing it to veer off a sand dune and ground loop.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X10226. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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