Engine Power Loss and Nose-Over During Forced Landing

Casualties unknown • San Angelo, TX, US

An aircraft experienced a loss of engine power during cruise flight, resulting in a forced landing into a construction area where the aircraft nosed over.

What happened

During cruise flight, the aircraft experienced a loss of engine power. The pilot attempted a forced landing into a construction area; however, during the landing sequence, the airplane nosed over.

The investigation

An FAA inspector examined the aircraft at the accident site and discovered that the left fuel tank was empty. The fuel selector was found in the off position. A mechanic who arrived at the scene prior to the inspector stated that he had turned the selector to the off position.

Regarding the pilot's actions, a written statement provided by the pilot did not mention switching to a different fuel tank following the loss of power. Additionally, during two separate interviews, the pilot provided conflicting accounts as to whether a fuel tank switch had occurred.

An examination of the engine was conducted, which revealed no mechanical discrepancies that would have prevented normal operation. Following the accident, the lower half of the carburetor, which was damaged during the impact, was replaced. The engine was subsequently tested on a stand for approximately 10 minutes at various power settings.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1998-07-09 Piper PA-22-135 accident near San Angelo, TX?

An aircraft experienced a loss of engine power during cruise flight, resulting in a forced landing into a construction area where the aircraft nosed over.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1998-07-09 involved a Piper PA-22-135, registration N1279C, at San Angelo, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of engine power as a result of fuel starvation due to the pilot's improper positioning of the fuel selector. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X10576. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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