Engine power loss and emergency landing in field

Casualties unknown • Ferndale, WA, US

A pilot attempted to continue flight following an engine power loss and cabin door failure, ultimately performing an intentional gear-up landing in a field.

What happened

While flying at 2,200 feet MSL, the pilot of the aircraft observed a gradual reduction in power from the right engine. Shortly after this observation, the right engine power stabilized at approximately 1,400 rpm. During the period when the pilot was investigating the cause of the power loss, the aircraft's cabin door opened.

Rather than performing a precautionary landing at an airport passed during the flight, the pilot attempted to reach the intended destination. Due to difficulties maintaining altitude while the right engine operated at 1,400 rpm and the cabin door remained partially open, the pilot decided to shut down the right engine. Following the engine shutdown, the pilot determined that reaching the airport was no longer possible and chose to land in a nearby field. The aircraft sustained substantial damage during an intentional gear-up landing on soft, wet terrain.

The investigation

The investigation found that the aircraft had not been flown for nearly 13 years prior to the accident. It was also noted that although a thick, white, gooey substance was observed flowing from the right fuel sump drain, the pilot did not perform further examinations of the fuel system.

Probable cause

The loss of engine power was caused by the accumulation of solid contaminants in the carburetor finger screen, which significantly restricted fuel flow to the cylinders.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1998-11-16 Piper PA-23-150 accident near Ferndale, WA?

A pilot attempted to continue flight following an engine power loss and cabin door failure, ultimately performing an intentional gear-up landing in a field.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1998-11-16 involved a Piper PA-23-150, registration CFJXG, at Ferndale, WA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of engine power was caused by the accumulation of solid contaminants in the carburetor finger screen, which significantly restricted fuel flow to the cylinders.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X11497. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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