Casualties unknown

Partial Power Loss Leads to Tree Impact During Approach (N8729E)

Wharton, TX, US

On January 28, 1999, a Piper PA-34-200T (registration N8729E) operated by Javier H. Hinojosa, Jr. was involved in an aviation accident near Wharton, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to comply with the manufacturer's single engine landing checklist which resulted in the aircraft landing short of the runway. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A commercial pilot experienced a partial power loss in the right engine during an IFR cross-country flight. During a visual approach to an alternate airport, the aircraft struck trees short of the runway.

Incident Summary

A commercial pilot reported a partial power loss in the right engine during an instrument flight rules (IFR) cross-country flight. The pilot suspected the issue could be fuel starvation. While executing a visual approach to an alternate airport, the aircraft impacted trees short of the runway.

Flight Details

Following the partial power loss, the pilot continued to the alternate airport. The aircraft was configured with flaps and landing gear extended. The right propeller was not feathered. After the accident, the right auxiliary fuel pump switch was found in the HI position, the right fuel selector was OFF, and the left fuel selector was on X-FEED.

Post-Accident Examination

The pilot attributed the right engine power loss to a failure of the mechanical fuel pump and/or aneroid. The right auxiliary fuel pump was tested and found capable of pumping fluid. However, damage to the engine-driven (mechanical) pump precluded testing.

Checklists

The checklist for an engine-driven fuel pump failure notes that a lack of fuel flow indication while the auxiliary fuel pump is in the HI position could indicate fuel exhaustion. The single-engine landing checklist calls for extending the landing gear and flaps when the pilot is certain of reaching the airport, and also specifies feathering the propeller of the inoperative engine.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 28 Jan 1999 Piper PA-34-200T accident near Wharton, TX?

A commercial pilot experienced a partial power loss in the right engine during an IFR cross-country flight. During a visual approach to an alternate airport, the aircraft struck trees short of the runway.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 28 Jan 1999 involved a Piper PA-34-200T, registration N8729E, operated by Javier H. Hinojosa, Jr., at Wharton, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to comply with the manufacturer's single engine landing checklist which resulted in the aircraft landing short of the runway.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001204X00062. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.