Fatal fall during aerial rope ladder maneuver

Casualties unknown • Jackson, MS, US

A performer fell to his death from an aircraft's external rope ladder during an airshow routine after a sudden lurch occurred at 100 feet altitude.

What happened

During an airshow performance, the pilot positioned the airplane's externally mounted 12-foot aerial rope ladder onto the rear platform of a truck. Following the established practice, the pilot waited for a radio call from the truck driver confirming that the performer was on the ladder. Upon receiving this signal, the pilot began a climb away from the vehicle.

When the aircraft reached approximately 100 feet agl, the pilot experienced a lurch. This movement caused the performer to lose his grip on the ladder, resulting in 1 fatality.

The investigation

An examination of the FAA-approved ladder and its attachment points revealed no mechanical failures or malfunctions. Review of video footage of the routine showed that the performer's jacket inflated immediately prior to the fall.

Regarding environmental conditions, the pilot performing the acrobatic routine immediately before the accident reported turbulence at higher altitudes, though conditions near the runway surface were smooth enough for a successful touchdown.

Toxicological testing was performed on specimens taken from the performer. The tests identified the presence of diazepam (Valium) and its metabolite; however, the concentrations in the blood specimens were below the limit of quantitation.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-04-17 Piper J-3C accident near Jackson, MS?

A performer fell to his death from an aircraft's external rope ladder during an airshow routine after a sudden lurch occurred at 100 feet altitude.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-04-17 involved a Piper J-3C, registration N38272, at Jackson, MS.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the airshow aerial performer to maintain a grip on the airplane's externally mounted rope ladder for unknown reasons and his failure to install and use a safety line resulting in his fall to earth. A factor in the accident was the sudden 'blossoming' by the air stream of the performer's jacket just…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001205X00533. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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