Landing Gear Retracted During Landing

Casualties unknown • Fernandina Bch, FL, US

An aircraft landed with its landing gear retracted after the pilot failed to use a printed checklist during the approach.

What happened

The pilot entered the traffic pattern to land an unspecified aircraft. Although a printed checklist was available on the pilot's lap, it was not utilized; instead, the pilot relied on a mental checklist for the landing sequence. While wearing a headset, the pilot completed the landing with the landing gear retracted.

The investigation

Postaccident testing of the landing gear extension system showed no evidence of mechanical failure or malfunction. During inspection on the runway, the landing gear 'up' light illuminated when the master switch was turned on.

An FAA certified airframe and powerplant mechanic observed that the landing gear warning horn sounded while the aircraft was on the runway with the master switch on and the throttle at a low power position. However, subsequent testing conducted in the presence of an FAA inspector revealed that the warning horn failed to operate under specific conditions: when the throttle was at a low power setting, the landing gear selector handle was in the 'up' position, and the master switch was turned on.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to use the printed checklist during the landing sequence.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-04-22 Piper PA-24-180 accident near Fernandina Bch, FL?

An aircraft landed with its landing gear retracted after the pilot failed to use a printed checklist during the approach.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-04-22 involved a Piper PA-24-180, registration N7059P, at Fernandina Bch, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to use the printed checklist during the landing sequence.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001205X00539. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

Loading the flight search…