Helicopter Tailboom Severed During Autorotation Practice

Casualties unknown • Russellville, AR, US

A flight instructor experienced an engine power loss during an autorotation maneuver, resulting in a hard landing and significant damage to the tailboom.

What happened

A flight instructor was performing an autorotation maneuver that was intended to terminate with power applied. During the procedure, the pilot lowered the collective and reduced the throttle to idle, at which point the engine lost power.

The helicopter touched down heavily in a nose-high attitude on a sod area located between the taxiway and the runway. Upon impact, the main rotor blades struck the tailboom, severing it approximately 24 inches forward of the tail rotor gearbox. Following the contact, the aircraft rotated approximately 160 degrees to the left before coming to an upright stop. There were no injuries reported.

The investigation

An FAA inspector conducted an examination of the engine. An engine run was performed following the incident, and the inspection found no duplication of power loss during the test.

Probable cause

The engine lost power after the pilot initiated the autorotation by lowering the collective and reducing the throttle to idle.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-08-23 Hughes 269B accident near Russellville, AR?

A flight instructor experienced an engine power loss during an autorotation maneuver, resulting in a hard landing and significant damage to the tailboom.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-08-23 involved a Hughes 269B, registration N44KH, at Russellville, AR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine lost power after the pilot initiated the autorotation by lowering the collective and reducing the throttle to idle.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X19526. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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