Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss After Fuel Tank Switch Leads to Collision with Parked Car (N88283)

Anchorage, AK, US

On August 17, 2000, a Piper J-3 (registration N88283) was involved in an aviation accident near Anchorage, AK. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The loss of engine power due to water contamination of the fuel system, the airplane's lack of the required center fuel tank quick drain, and the pilot's inadequate preflight. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

An airplane lost engine power shortly after takeoff after the pilot switched fuel tanks. Unable to restart, it collided with a parked car. No mechanical anomalies were found, but missing safety equipment may have allowed water contamination.

Accident Summary

Shortly after takeoff, the airplane's engine lost power. The pilot reported that just before the power loss, he had closed the fuel valve to the center fuel tank and opened the valve to the right fuel tank. The airplane lacked a starter motor, and the pilot could not restart the engine before colliding with a parked car.

Pilot Actions

The pilot stated that the fuel valve manipulation was performed moments before the power loss. He attempted to restart the engine but was unsuccessful due to the absence of a starter motor.

Postaccident Findings

A postaccident inspection revealed no preaccident mechanical anomalies. However, the airplane was not equipped with the required quick drain valve in the center fuel tank. This valve was mandated by a supplemental type certificate related to wing-mounted fuel tank installation and an FAA airworthiness directive, intended to ensure removal of water and contaminants from the center tank.

Fuel System Issues

Before the flight, the pilot had drained a small amount of water from the center tank using the fuel line gascolator. The National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge, an FAA inspector, and the pilot determined that two cups of undrainable fluid remain in the center tank when the gascolator is used for draining. Additionally, the center tank cap was not fitted with a seal or O-ring. During the two weeks preceding the accident, the airplane was exposed to heavy rain.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X21634. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.