Aircraft sustains substantial damage during takeoff roll

Casualties unknown • West Chicago, IL, US

An aircraft experienced a leftward veer and subsequent damage during its takeoff roll on a dry, grooved concrete runway.

What happened

During a takeoff roll on runway 1L, which measured 6,700 feet by 100 feet and consisted of dry grooved concrete, the airplane veered toward the left. This deviation occurred at approximately 60 knots when the pilot deselected the nose wheel steering. At the time of the event, the airport's automated surface observing system recorded a wind from 050 degrees at 10 knots. The incident resulted in substantial damage to the aircraft.

The investigation

An examination of the aircraft revealed that the cockpit control and the trailing edge flaps were set to the 1/2 flap position. Regarding the engine components, two of the start locks on the left propeller were engaged, while the third start lock was found to be damaged. On the right propeller, two start locks were not engaged, and the remaining start lock cam exhibited a witness mark located prior to the locking point of the cam.

Findings

The aircraft's checklist requires that flaps be in the retracted position and engine start locks be disengaged before takeoff. Additionally, the airplane flight manual lacks performance data for takeoff configurations utilizing 1/2 flaps.

Probable cause

The takeoff was performed with flaps in a 1/2 position, for which no performance data was available, and with engine start locks improperly configured.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2001-08-28 Swearingen SA226-T accident near West Chicago, IL?

An aircraft experienced a leftward veer and subsequent damage during its takeoff roll on a dry, grooved concrete runway.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2001-08-28 involved a Swearingen SA226-T, registration N104BR, at West Chicago, IL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The takeoff was performed with flaps in a 1/2 position, for which no performance data was available, and with engine start locks improperly configured.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010904X01875. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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