Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss During Air Show Ride Leads to Forced Landing (N6678M)

Mifflintown, PA, US

On June 30, 2002, a Stinson 108-3 (registration N6678M) was involved in an aviation accident near Mifflintown, PA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: On-ground carburetor icing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During an air show ride, a commercial pilot experienced engine power loss at 100 feet. Despite adjusting carburetor heat and fuel selector, the engine did not restart. The airplane struck wires and terrain during the forced landing, coming to rest inverted. No mechanical anomalies were found; carburetor icing was possible under ambient conditions.

Accident Details

A commercial pilot was providing airplane rides as part of an air show. During the fourth takeoff, the airplane climbed to approximately 100 feet above the runway when the engine ceased producing power. The pilot adjusted the carburetor heat control and the fuel selector, but the engine did not restart. During the subsequent forced landing, the airplane collided with wires and the terrain, then came to rest in an inverted position.

Post-Accident Examination

Investigators noted a strong odor of fuel and evidence of fuel spillage at the accident scene. Despite these signs, no mechanical anomalies were found during the examination. The right fuel tank was subsequently serviced with fuel, and the engine started immediately, accelerated, and ran continuously without interruption.

Carburetor Icing Considerations

A carburetor icing probability chart indicated that ambient conditions at the time of the accident could have resulted in "serious icing at glide power." The airplane was equipped with a Franklin 6A-4165 series engine. Separately, during the investigation of another Stinson accident under approximately the same ambient conditions and with the same series engine, the mechanic who maintained that airplane stated that the engine was particularly susceptible to carburetor icing on the ground due to the position of the air intake manifold. An engine runup conducted shortly thereafter revealed that, upon shutdown, the carburetor box felt cold to the touch.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 30 Jun 2002 Stinson 108-3 accident near Mifflintown, PA?

During an air show ride, a commercial pilot experienced engine power loss at 100 feet. Despite adjusting carburetor heat and fuel selector, the engine did not restart. The airplane struck wires and terrain during the forced landing, coming to rest inverted. No mechanical anomalies were found; carburetor icing was…

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 30 Jun 2002 involved a Stinson 108-3, registration N6678M, at Mifflintown, PA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

On-ground carburetor icing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020710X01082. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.