Casualties unknown

Small Aircraft Destroyed in Night IMC Crash (N3279Z)

Garden City, KS, US

On October 2, 2002, a Piper PA-18A (registration N3279Z) operated by Daniel A. Wiltz was involved in an aviation accident near Garden City, KS. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's decision to operate under night instrument meteorological conditions without an instrument rating. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A private pilot flying under night instrument meteorological conditions crashed approximately 2.5 nautical miles southwest of the departure airport, resulting in the destruction of the airplane.

What happened

The aircraft was discovered in a destroyed state located roughly 2.5 nautical miles to the southwest of the airport from which it had departed. The accident occurred during nighttime conditions where instrument meteorological conditions prevailed, meaning visibility and cloud clearance were insufficient for visual flight rules.

The investigation

Examination of the wreckage and mechanical components revealed that flight control continuity was confirmed, indicating that the controls remained connected and functional up to the point of impact. Additionally, investigators noted specific torsional signatures on the propeller blades, which are consistent with the engine operating at the time of the crash.

Findings

The pilot in command held a private pilot certificate but did not possess an instrument rating. Operating the aircraft under night instrument meteorological conditions without the appropriate certification likely contributed to the loss of control or spatial disorientation that led to the accident.

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to operate under night instrument meteorological conditions without an instrument rating.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20021008X05298. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.