Aircraft excursion following landing due to braking issues

Casualties unknown • Emmett, ID, US

A pilot experienced loss of braking capability during a full stop landing, resulting in the aircraft exiting the runway and entering a ditch.

What happened

A pilot with 118 total flight hours, including less than 16 hours in this specific aircraft type, departed on a local flight. The flight included two touch-and-go landings before the pilot climbed to a higher, cooler altitude and returned to the airfield for a full stop landing.

During the landing roll, the pilot was unable to achieve effective braking. As a result, the aircraft rolled off the upwind end of the runway, proceeded down an embankment, and came to rest in a ditch. There were no injuries reported in the accident.

The investigation

The aircraft was equipped with a closed hydraulic brake system that is sensitive to temperature changes. A significant drop in temperature had occurred over the several days preceding the flight. An experienced pilot and mechanic noted that the braking system can become ineffective if the hydraulic fluid level is not optimal and the system is subjected to significant cold soaking.

An FAA inspector examined the brakes following the accident. While the examination was conducted in a heated hangar, the inspection revealed no mechanical malfunction within the braking system.

Probable cause

The loss of braking effectiveness during the landing roll, likely caused by the temperature-sensitive hydraulic brake system being subjected to cold soaking after a period of significant temperature drops.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2003-11-23 Piper PA-22-135 accident near Emmett, ID?

A pilot experienced loss of braking capability during a full stop landing, resulting in the aircraft exiting the runway and entering a ditch.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2003-11-23 involved a Piper PA-22-135, registration N8982C, operated by Mednicoff, Steve J., at Emmett, ID.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of braking effectiveness during the landing roll, likely caused by the temperature-sensitive hydraulic brake system being subjected to cold soaking after a period of significant temperature drops.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20031126X01954. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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