Casualties unknown

2004-04-19: Cirrus Design Corp. SR20 (N8157J) — Aero Atlanta Flight Center — Greenwood, SC

Greenwood, SC, US

On April 19, 2004, a Cirrus Design Corp. SR20 (registration N8157J) operated by Aero Atlanta Flight Center was involved in an aviation accident near Greenwood, SC. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during initial climb that resulted in an inadvertent stall and the subsequent collision with trees. A factor was the inadequate preflight planning/preparation when he failed to lower the wing flaps. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 3 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A witness observed an airplane taxi to the runway without an engine run-up and depart with flaps retracted. The takeoff roll was long, and after a steep pitch-up, the airplane stalled and entered a near-vertical dive.

Accident Sequence

According to witnesses, the airplane taxied to the active runway, which was 5,000 feet long, and departed without performing an engine run-up. One witness reported that the wing flaps were in the retracted position throughout the event. The takeoff roll was described as long, and the airplane remained approximately 10 to 15 feet above the runway as it approached the departure end. As the airplane neared the end of the runway, it suddenly pitched up at a steep angle, climbing to an altitude of about 300 to 400 feet. The airplane then slowed and appeared to stall, rotating approximately 175 degrees on its vertical axis to the left. About halfway through this rotation, a slight pitch-up of the nose was observed, after which the airplane entered a near-vertical dive to the left. The airplane disappeared from view behind a tree line, and two consecutive loud bangs were heard, followed by a fireball and black smoke.

Post-Accident Examination

Examination of the crash site revealed that the flap jack screw was found in the up position, indicating that the flaps were retracted. According to the pilot operating handbook, the normal procedure for takeoff requires flaps to be extended to 50 percent. Performance data indicates that the takeoff ground distance under normal conditions is 1,776 feet. No anomalies were noted with the airframe, flight controls, or engine assembly during the post-accident examination of the wreckage.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040423X00506. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.