Floatplane accident near coastal lodge

Casualties unknown • Cold Bay, AK, US

A float-equipped aircraft crashed on a tundra-covered coastal plain during a flight to retrieve equipment, resulting in one fatality and one serious injury.

What happened

A pilot operating a float-equipped airplane took off from a lake located approximately 7 miles from a lodge. The flight was intended to reach an unnamed float pond to retrieve a guide and various camp equipment. After the aircraft failed to return as scheduled, a co-worker reported it missing.

The wreckage was discovered about 10 miles from the lodge, in the vicinity of the lake where the flight had originated. The aircraft was carrying the pilot, a guide, and camp equipment at the time of the accident. The impact resulted in 1 fatal injury to the guide and serious injuries to the pilot.

The investigation

The accident site was situated on a rolling, tundra-covered coastal plain characterized by an absence of trees and brush no taller than 18 inches. Physical examination of the wreckage showed the wings were bent symmetrically downward from the fuselage centerline and were touching the ground. The tail section was bent 20 to 30 degrees to the left aft of the cabin, though the horizontal stabilizer remained undamaged and parallel to the ground.

The floats had been displaced aft by approximately 24 inches and spread apart, having impacted the bottom of the wings. While the leading edges of both wings remained straight with minimal damage, the propeller blades showed chord-wise scratching and leading edge gouging. There were no ground scars suggesting forward motion, and minimal dirt spray was found in front of the aircraft.

Mechanical inspection of the engine revealed that the sparkplugs were clean and dry, and the exhaust manifolds exhibited creases and bending without cracking. At the time of discovery, the throttle was set to full forward, the mixture was full rich, carburetor heat was cold, and the engine primer was in the locked position. Fuel was present in both wing tanks, the header tank, and the gascolator. The magneto selector was set to both. Additionally, the flaps were mechanically captured in the extended position, and the elevator trim was set to a forward, nose-down position.

Findings

Post-accident inspection of the engine and airframe revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical anomalies.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2004-05-22 Piper PA-18-150 accident near Cold Bay, AK?

A float-equipped aircraft crashed on a tundra-covered coastal plain during a flight to retrieve equipment, resulting in one fatality and one serious injury.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2004-05-22 involved a Piper PA-18-150, registration N4319Z, operated by Rex Maurer, at Cold Bay, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A loss of engine power during the final approach to land for an undetermined reason, and the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during the ensuing emergency descent, which resulted in an inadvertent stall. A factor associated with the accident was the stall.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040610X00783. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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