Casualties unknown

2004-09-28: American Eurocopter AS-350-B3 (N497AE) — Las Cruces, NM

Las Cruces, NM, US

On September 28, 2004, an American Eurocopter AS-350-B3 (registration N497AE) was involved in an aviation accident near Las Cruces, NM. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during takeoff resulting in the helicopter's skid striking the helipad and the helicopter's subsequent rollover. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter rolled over on its right side during a vertical night takeoff from a gravel pit helipad, after the pilot reported stiff controls. Post-accident examination found no anomalies, but ground scars indicated a dynamic rollover initiated by ground resonance spring contact.

Accident Narrative

According to the pilot, prior to liftoff he verified freedom of controls and the absence of warning or caution lights. The cockpit was illuminated only by very dim instrument and navigation-radio lights; the pilot chose not to activate the searchlight, landing light, or taxi lights. The moon was full, directly overhead, and bright.

As the helicopter began a vertical ascent with light skids, the nose yawed left. The pilot applied right pedal input, but it felt stuck or blocked. Within one to two seconds, the aircraft commenced a right roll. The pilot applied left cyclic pressure, but it also seemed extremely stiff or stuck. The helicopter subsequently rolled over onto its right side, sustaining substantial damage.

Weather and Environmental Conditions

At the time of the accident, weather was reported as clear skies with 10 miles visibility and winds from 170 degrees at 4 knots. The helipad was situated in a former gravel pit. The surrounding terrain consisted of pale white-colored sandy soil that rose above the pad on all quadrants.

Examination Findings

An examination of the helicopter's flight controls and other systems revealed no anomalies. Ground scars and paint transfers on the pad were consistent with the ground resonance spring on the right skid making contact with the pad surface. The pattern of the ground scars indicated that the helicopter was moving laterally and aft when the spring first contacted the pad, which subsequently initiated a dynamic rollover of the aircraft.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040928X01511. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.