Twin-engine aircraft impact following engine power fluctuations

Casualties unknown • Coatesville, PA, US

A twin-engine airplane crashed into a field during final approach to its departure airport after witnesses reported unusual engine sounds.

What happened

The pilot departed from his home airport and flew to an intermediate airport approximately one hour away. Before beginning the return flight, the pilot fueled the twin-engine airplane with 20 gallons of fuel, distributed as 10 gallons in each outboard tank.

Approximately 45 minutes after departing the intermediate airport, witnesses observed the aircraft on final approach to the home airport. During this approach, the aircraft performed a hard left turn and impacted a field. Witnesses reported hearing at least one engine running during the descent, with another observer noting that the engine sound fluctuated between throttle and no throttle prior to impact.

The investigation

Post-accident examination of the aircraft revealed that both the right inboard and right outboard fuel tanks were ruptured, resulting in more than 15 gallons of fuel draining from the right wing. On the right side, the fuel selector valve and handle were set to the inboard position, and the propeller blades showed rotational signatures.

The left side of the aircraft remained largely intact; both the left inboard and outboard tanks were undamaged. The left outboard tank contained only a trace amount of fuel, while the left inboard tank held approximately 10 gallons. The left engine fuel selector valve was set to the outboard tank. Investigators found no fuel in the line between the left engine fuel pump and the fuel servo, though trace amounts were present in the fuel distributor and the regulator section of the fuel servo. Unlike the right engine, the left engine propeller showed no rotational signatures and was not in the feathered position.

No pre-impact mechanical anomalies were identified in either the aircraft or the engines.

Probable cause

The cause of the accident is not explicitly stated in the source text beyond the description of the event and findings, though the investigation focused on fuel loss and engine power fluctuations.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-03-06 Piper PA-23-250 accident near Coatesville, PA?

A twin-engine airplane crashed into a field during final approach to its departure airport after witnesses reported unusual engine sounds.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-03-06 involved a Piper PA-23-250, registration N2343Z, operated by Richard Simons, at Coatesville, PA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The cause of the accident is not explicitly stated in the source text beyond the description of the event and findings, though the investigation focused on fuel loss and engine power fluctuations.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20050315X00313. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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