Casualties unknown

2005-07-19: Piper PA-22 (N2654A) — Plainwell, MI

Plainwell, MI, US

On July 19, 2005, a Piper PA-22 (registration N2654A) was involved in an aviation accident near Plainwell, MI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The loss of engine power on downwind due to carburetor icing, and the unsuitable terrain the pilot encountered during the forced landing. A factor was the soft terrain. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

An airplane nosed over during a forced landing after losing engine power on downwind approach, coming to rest inverted in a soft, rutted potato field.

Accident Narrative

A pilot and passenger experienced an engine power loss while on a downwind approach, leading to a forced landing in a field during which the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. According to the pilot, a newly overhauled carburetor had been installed and tested successfully the day before, with two additional run-ups conducted on the day of the flight. The takeoff and climb were normal. At approximately 1,000 feet above ground level on the downwind leg, the pilot pulled the carburetor heat and reduced power. Seconds later, when attempting to add power, the engine was unresponsive. Realizing the descent rate would not allow reaching the airport, the pilot selected a nearby field for landing. The field appeared to be a hard-packed bean field but was actually a potato field with soft, rain-soaked soil and ruts 1½ to 2 feet deep. The landing gear touchdown was uneventful until the nose gear contacted the soft ground and dug in, causing the airplane to flip onto its back and slide to a stop.

Examination

Post-accident examination of the wreckage revealed no pre-impact anomalies with the airframe, engine, or carburetor. All components were found to be in working order, with no evidence of mechanical failure or malfunction that could explain the loss of engine power.

Meteorological Conditions

Weather conditions at the time included a temperature of 28°C and a dew point of 16°C. When plotted on a Transport Canada Carburetor Icing chart, these values fell within the "serious icing - descent power" area, indicating conditions conducive to carburetor icing at reduced power settings.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20050810X01203. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.