Aircraft impact during takeoff-initial climb on fire reconnaissance flight

Casualties unknown • Las Vegas, NV, US

A fire reconnaissance aircraft impacted terrain approximately 600 feet from the runway end during its initial climb following takeoff.

What happened

During a local fire reconnaissance flight, a Cessna (type not specified in source) descended into the ground during the takeoff and initial climb phase. Witnesses observed that while the aircraft became airborne, it failed to climb. The aircraft continued along the runway in a nose-up attitude within ground effect before impacting terrain approximately 600 feet southeast of the departure end of the runway.

The environmental conditions at the time of the accident included an ambient temperature of approximately 107 degrees Fahrenheit, resulting in a calculated density altitude of 5,878 feet mean sea level.

The investigation

On-scene examination of the aircraft revealed that the flaps were in the 30-degree position. This setting was consistent with both the flap actuator position and the cockpit flap indicator.

A bench test of the combined flap/gear selector valve was performed during the investigation. Initial inspection showed that both the gear selector and the flap selector valves were bent, though they remained operational. Additionally, the stop-pin on the flap selector lever was found to be missing. No fluid leakage was observed during this testing. An examination of both engines found no abnormalities that would have prevented normal operations.

Findings

Investigators noted that the aircraft's flaps were extended to 30 degrees at the time of impact. According to the aircraft flight manual, the flaps should be set to 10 degrees (1/4 down) for a normal takeoff.

Probable cause

The aircraft was operated with the flaps set to 30 degrees during takeoff instead of the manual-specified 10 degrees, contributing to the failure to climb and subsequent impact with terrain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-07-22 Aero Commander 680 FL accident near Las Vegas, NV?

A fire reconnaissance aircraft impacted terrain approximately 600 feet from the runway end during its initial climb following takeoff.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-07-22 involved a Aero Commander 680 FL, registration N7UP, operated by US Dept OF Agriculture - Forest Service, at Las Vegas, NV.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft was operated with the flaps set to 30 degrees during takeoff instead of the manual-specified 10 degrees, contributing to the failure to climb and subsequent impact with terrain.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20050727X01107. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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