Casualties unknown

2005-07-31: Cessna A150M (N8166V) — Trinity Center, CA

Trinity Center, CA, US

On July 31, 2005, a Cessna A150M (registration N8166V) was involved in an aviation accident near Trinity Center, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's failure to select an adequate altitude, which would assure clearance from the mountainous terrain while flying into a box canyon in high density altitude conditions. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

An airplane struck a tree and caught fire after a forced landing on a logging road in a box canyon. The pilot, who had departed after a day of physical exertion, encountered turbulence and downdrafts while attempting to exit the canyon.

Narrative

An airplane collided with mountainous terrain during an en route climb on a course that took it into a box canyon. The pilot had departed from an airport located at 2,390 feet mean sea level (msl) after a day of physical exertion. The temperature at the airport was about 90 degrees Fahrenheit.

Approximately 20 minutes into the flight, as the pilot approached a pass in the mountainous terrain, he realized that what appeared to be level terrain below was actually the steep walls of a narrowing canyon. The pilot noted an increase in air turbulence and downdraft conditions. He attempted to maneuver the airplane out of the canyon but did not have adequate altitude, necessitating a forced landing onto a logging road at an elevation of about 6,000 feet msl.

Prior to touchdown, the left wing impacted a tree, and the airplane subsequently landed hard on the road. The pilot egressed the airplane as it became engulfed in flames. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

Analysis

Using the standard lapse rate of 3 degrees Celsius per 1,000 feet of altitude, the density altitude at the accident site was calculated to be about 8,600 feet. The high density altitude likely affected aircraft performance, as warmer and less dense air reduces lift and engine efficiency. However, the source provides no explicit causal link between the density altitude and the accident.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20050906X01392. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.