Wheels-up landing following landing gear extension failure

Casualties unknown • Des Moines, IA, US

A pilot performed an emergency wheels-up landing after the landing gear failed to extend, resulting in substantial damage to the aircraft.

What happened

During an approach for landing, the pilot of the aircraft experienced a failure of the landing gear to extend fully. The pilot reported hearing a metallic-sounding clack during the initial attempt to lower the gear. Following this, several attempts were made to deploy the landing gear using both the normal and emergency extension procedures, but the gear remained partially retracted.

Due to the malfunction, the pilot elected to divert to an alternate airport to perform an emergency landing. Upon arrival at the alternate airport, the pilot performed a fly-by, during which ground personnel confirmed that the landing gear was not fully extended. The pilot subsequently proceeded with a wheels-up landing.

The investigation

A post-accident examination of the aircraft confirmed that the landing gear would not fully extend. The inspection revealed damage to the nose landing gear steering stops, the nose landing gear down lock mechanism, and the nose landing gear wheel well sidewall. This damage was found to be consistent with exceeding the steering limits of the nose landing gear during ground handling.

Findings

  • The landing gear failed to extend fully due to mechanical issues.
  • Damage to the nose landing gear components was consistent with exceeding steering limits during previous ground operations.

Probable cause

The landing gear failed to extend fully because the steering limits of the nose landing gear were exceeded during ground handling.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2007-03-13 Piper PA-24-400 accident near Des Moines, IA?

A pilot performed an emergency wheels-up landing after the landing gear failed to extend, resulting in substantial damage to the aircraft.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2007-03-13 involved a Piper PA-24-400, registration N400VL, at Des Moines, IA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The landing gear failed to extend fully because the steering limits of the nose landing gear were exceeded during ground handling.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20070402X00353. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

Loading the flight search…