Cessna 180C runway excursion during takeoff

Casualties unknown • Santa FE, NM, US

A Cessna 180C experienced a runway excursion and nosed over during takeoff due to a crosswind component exceeding demonstrated limits.

What happened

During takeoff from runway 02, the Cessna 180C experienced a weathervaning effect to the left. This maneuver caused the right wing tip to contact the runway surface. The aircraft subsequently nosed over, resulting in the propeller striking the runway. The incident resulted in no fatalities, though the aircraft sustained damage including a bent right wing rear spar and aileron, as well as a buckled engine cowling.

At the time of the accident, the wind was reported from 320 degrees at 11 knots, which resulted in a computed crosswind component of 13 knots (with an 8-knot headwind component).

The investigation

An examination of the aircraft systems performed by the FAA revealed no mechanical anomalies. Investigators noted that while the Pilot's Operating Handbook for this specific model does not provide a maximum demonstrated crosswind component, the manual for the 1977 Cessna 180K model lists such a limit at 12 knots. The calculated crosswind component during the accident was 13 knots.

Probable cause

The aircraft experienced a crosswind component that exceeded the demonstrated limits, causing the plane to weathervane and strike the runway.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2007-04-11 Cessna 180C accident near Santa FE, NM?

A Cessna 180C experienced a runway excursion and nosed over during takeoff due to a crosswind component exceeding demonstrated limits.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2007-04-11 involved a Cessna 180C, registration N9253T, operated by John L. Ranweiler, at Santa FE, NM.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft experienced a crosswind component that exceeded the demonstrated limits, causing the plane to weathervane and strike the runway.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20070514X00555. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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