Forced landing following fuel exhaustion

Casualties unknown • Prineville, OR, US

A pilot performed a forced landing after an aircraft ran out of fuel shortly after departure, resulting in a nose-over on soft terrain.

What happened

During a preflight inspection, the pilot examined the fuel level sight gauges but did not observe a meniscus point within the clear tubes. Based on this observation, the pilot assumed the tanks were completely full and that the entire sight gauge was filled with fuel.

Approximately five minutes after takeoff, the aircraft experienced fuel exhaustion. During the subsequent forced landing, the aircraft nosed over while traversing soft, brushy terrain. The nose-over occurred as the pilot applied excessive braking in an attempt to stop the aircraft before reaching a line of trees. The pilot was not injured.

Findings

Following the accident, a review of the fueling log revealed that the fuel tanks had been almost completely empty prior to departure. The lack of a visible meniscus point in the sight gauges was due to the lines being filled with air rather than fuel. The investigation determined that the pilot had not performed a visual check of the actual fuel tanks during the preflight process.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to visually verify the actual fuel quantity in the tanks during preflight inspection, leading to takeoff with nearly empty tanks.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2007-04-27 Piper PA-18 accident near Prineville, OR?

A pilot performed a forced landing after an aircraft ran out of fuel shortly after departure, resulting in a nose-over on soft terrain.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2007-04-27 involved a Piper PA-18, registration N40520, at Prineville, OR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to visually verify the actual fuel quantity in the tanks during preflight inspection, leading to takeoff with nearly empty tanks.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20070514X00564. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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