Fatal VFR into IMC Accident Involving Piper Cherokee

Casualties unknown • Osvatnet near Sunndalsøra, NO

A private flight from Notodden to Sunndalsøra ended in a fatal crash on a frozen lake after the pilot encountered deteriorating weather conditions.

What happened

On April 21, 2005, a Piper PA-28-140 Cherokee, registration LN-ABI, was performing a return flight from Notodden to Sunndalsøra. The flight, which included the pilot and his wife, began under favorable weather conditions. However, after passing the Lesja area, the aircraft encountered a region characterized by clouds, snow showers, and significantly reduced visibility.

GPS data indicates that the aircraft began a continuous descent during the final 10 nautical miles of the flight. While navigating through the obscured terrain, the aircraft performed an extremely sharp 180-degree turn. Shortly thereafter, the aircraft struck the frozen surface of Osvatnet lake. The impact was so severe that the two fatalities on board were unsurvivable, and the aircraft was destroyed.

The investigation

The Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA) examined radar data, GPS logs, and wreckage to reconstruct the flight path. The investigation established that the aircraft moved out of radar coverage near Tronfjellet and continued through areas of low cloud cover and fog. Investigators also reviewed the pilot's experience, noting that while he was qualified for VFR operations, he did not have the training required for instrument flight.

Technical analysis of the wreckage found no mechanical failures contributing to the accident. The investigation also noted that the aircraft's emergency locator transmitter was in the "OFF" position, which prevented the automatic transmission of distress signals, though the wreckage was eventually located via mobile phone triangulation.

Probable cause

The primary cause of the accident was the pilot continuing flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) while operating under visual flight rules (VFR), leading to spatial disorientation and a controlled flight into terrain (CFIT).

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-04-21 Piper PA-28-140 Cherokee accident near Osvatnet near Sunndalsøra, NO?

A private flight from Notodden to Sunndalsøra ended in a fatal crash on a frozen lake after the pilot encountered deteriorating weather conditions.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-04-21 involved a Piper PA-28-140 Cherokee, registration LN-ABI, operated by Private, at Osvatnet near Sunndalsøra, NO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The primary cause of the accident was the pilot continuing flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) while operating under visual flight rules (VFR), leading to spatial disorientation and a controlled flight into terrain (CFIT).

Investigation report by the Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA). Original record: https://nsia.no/Aviation/Aviation/Published-reports/2007-24. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA) / Statens havarikommisjon, Norway.

Loading the flight search…

What you can do on Flight Finder

  • Search flights between any two airports with live fares.
  • By aircraft — pick a plane model (e.g. Boeing 787, Airbus A350) and see every route it flies from your origin.
  • Route map — click any airport worldwide to explore its destinations, or draw a radius to find nearby airports.
  • Global aviation safety — aviation accident database, 40,000+ records since 1980, with map and rankings by aircraft and operator.
  • NTSB safety feed — recent U.S. aviation accidents and incidents from the official NTSB CAROL database, updated daily.