No fatalities

10 Aug 2008: PIPER J-3 — Joseph E. Donahue — North Branch, MN

North Branch, MN, United States

On 10 Aug 2008, a PIPER J-3 operated by Joseph E. Donahue was involved in an aviation accident near North Branch, MN. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The loss of engine power as a result of oil starvation to the number one rod bearing and number one connecting rod. Contributing to the accident was the rough terrain. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 1778583330Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported engine roughness and vibration, turned off the ignition, and executed a forced landing to a field. The fuselage sustained substantial damage. Inspection revealed a failed connecting rod and bearing with overheating signatures.

Incident Details

The pilot reported that the engine began running roughly and vibrating during flight. In response, he turned the ignition key to "OFF" and performed a forced landing to a field. The landing occurred on a rough surface, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage.

Engine Inspection

Post-incident inspection of the engine found that the number one cylinder connecting rod had failed. The rod exhibited signatures consistent with overheating. Additionally, the number one cylinder connecting rod bearing was extruded, with pieces discovered in the oil screen. The bearing also showed overheating signatures.

Approximately 2 quarts of oil were present in the engine sump, with no evidence of external oil leakage. The pilot reported that the oil level during the preflight inspection was over 4 quarts.

Contributing factors

Causes

Fluid levelRecip engine power section — Failure

Other contributing factors

Contributed to outcome