Glider hard landing at Namsos Airport due to landing gear error

Casualties unknown • Namsos Airfield (ENNM), NO

A motor glider experienced a hard landing at Namsos Airport after the pilot failed to properly extend the landing gear during a modified approach.

What happened

On June 17, 2013, an Alexander Schleicher GmbH & Co Segelflugzeugbau ASH 26 E motor glider, registration LN-GCR, was conducting a training flight near Namsos Airport (ENNM). The pilot departed from runway 07 at 17:30, climbing to 2,500 feet before retracting the engine to transition from motor glider to glider mode. After approximately 45 minutes of soaring in thermals, the pilot returned to the airfield for landing.

During the approach, the pilot encountered significant sink. To maintain sufficient altitude for the final approach, the pilot made the decision to retract the landing gear and brakes. This modification to the standard landing sequence, combined with an early turn toward the final approach, resulted in a short final leg. As the aircraft transitioned into the landing rotation, the pilot realized the landing gear had not been re-extended. The pilot attempted to deploy the gear just as the aircraft touched down, resulting in a hard landing. The aircraft veered to the right and came to rest on the gravel just beyond the runway edge. There were no injuries to the pilot.

The investigation

The Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA) examined the flight sequence and the mechanical state of the aircraft. The investigation confirmed that the landing gear had only been partially extended at the moment of impact. The impact caused damage to the landing gear doors and the fuselage belly. Additionally, a minor fuel leak was identified following the accident, requiring the remaining fuel to be drained.

Findings

  • The pilot's attention was diverted by the need to manage the aircraft's altitude during unexpected sink.
  • The decision to retract the landing gear and brakes to preserve altitude altered the standard landing checklist sequence.
  • Distraction caused the pilot to forget the re-extension of the landing gear during the modified approach.

Probable cause

The hard landing was caused by the pilot's failure to fully extend the landing gear, a mistake driven by task saturation and distraction while attempting to manage altitude loss during a non-standard approach.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2013-06-17 Alexander Schleicher GmbH & Co Segelflugzeugbau ASH 26 E accident near Namsos Airfield (ENNM), NO?

A motor glider experienced a hard landing at Namsos Airport after the pilot failed to properly extend the landing gear during a modified approach.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2013-06-17 involved a Alexander Schleicher GmbH & Co Segelflugzeugbau ASH 26 E, registration LN-GCR, operated by Private, at Namsos Airfield (ENNM), NO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The hard landing was caused by the pilot's failure to fully extend the landing gear, a mistake driven by task saturation and distraction while attempting to manage altitude loss during a non-standard approach.

Investigation report by the Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA). Original record: https://nsia.no/Aviation/Aviation/Published-reports/2013-28. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA) / Statens havarikommisjon, Norway.

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