Main rotor speed indicator failure on EC 135 P2+

Casualties unknown • Końskie, PL

A pilot flying an EC 135 P2+ near Końskie experienced a malfunction of the main rotor speed gauge during the early stages of flight.

What happened

On February 22, 2016, an EC 135 P2+ helicopter was performing a flight departing from Końskie. During the second minute of the flight, the pilot observed that the needle on the three-pointer analog rotor speed indicator began to fluctuate before eventually coming to a complete stop.

Upon recognizing the instrument failure, the pilot elected to continue the flight and proceed to the base located at EPKA airport. The aircraft landed safely without further incident.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the mechanical cause of the instrument malfunction. Following the event, the helicopter was removed from flight service for inspection. A mechanic identified a faulty main rotor speed sensor. In accordance with the Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM 62-41-00), the sensor was replaced with a new unit. Subsequent testing of the main rotor speed indication system was performed, which confirmed that the system was functioning correctly. Following these repairs, the aircraft was returned to service.

Findings

  • The primary cause of the incident was the malfunction of the main rotor speed sensor.

Probable cause

The failure of the main rotor speed sensor caused the analog indicator needle to fluctuate and stop moving.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2016-02-22 Eurocopter EC-135 P2+ accident near Końskie, PL?

A pilot flying an EC 135 P2+ near Końskie experienced a malfunction of the main rotor speed gauge during the early stages of flight.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2016-02-22 involved a Eurocopter EC-135 P2+, at Końskie, PL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the main rotor speed sensor caused the analog indicator needle to fluctuate and stop moving.

Investigation report by the Polish State Commission on Aircraft Accidents Investigation (PKBWL). Original record: https://pkbwl.gov.pl/raporty/2016-0285/. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Panstwowa Komisja Badania Wypadkow Lotniczych (PKBWL), Poland.

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