Uncontrolled taxi during hand-start at Molde Airport

Casualties unknown • Molde Airport Årø, Norway (ENML), NO

A Cessna 175C experienced an uncontrolled forward movement during a manual engine start at Molde Airport Årø, nearly striking a parked snowplow.

What happened

On January 22, 2016, a Cessna 175C, registration LN-AAE, was involved in a serious aviation incident at Molde Airport Årø. The aircraft, operated for private purposes, was being moved to a fueling station following a flight from Bjørli. Due to extreme cold temperatures of approximately -20 °C, the engine failed to start using the onboard starter, necessitating a manual propeller swing to initiate combustion.

During the startup procedure, a passenger was assigned the task of monitoring the brakes and the throttle. As the pilot swung the propeller, the passenger inadvertently pushed the throttle forward. This sudden increase in engine power caused the aircraft to lose traction on the icy, snow-covered surface, leading to an uncontrolled slide. The aircraft traveled approximately 30 to 40 meters before the passenger corrected the throttle position. The movement ceased only about half a meter away from a parked snowplow. There were no injuries and no damage to the aircraft.

The investigation

The Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA) examined the sequence of events and the environmental conditions at the time of the incident. The investigation noted that while the pilot had utilized engine heaters and a fan earlier in the day, the extreme cold still prevented a standard electrical start. The investigation also reviewed the roles assigned to the occupants during the manual start process and the effectiveness of the braking on the wintry runway surface.

Probable cause

The primary cause of the incident was an incorrect response by the passenger, who pushed the throttle forward during the manual engine start, combined with the lack of traction on the icy surface.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2016-01-22 Cessna Aircraft Company 175C accident near Molde Airport Årø, Norway (ENML), NO?

A Cessna 175C experienced an uncontrolled forward movement during a manual engine start at Molde Airport Årø, nearly striking a parked snowplow.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2016-01-22 involved a Cessna Aircraft Company 175C, registration LN-AAE, operated by Private, at Molde Airport Årø, Norway (ENML), NO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The primary cause of the incident was an incorrect response by the passenger, who pushed the throttle forward during the manual engine start, combined with the lack of traction on the icy surface.

Investigation report by the Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA). Original record: https://nsia.no/Aviation/Aviation/Published-reports/2016-13. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA) / Statens havarikommisjon, Norway.

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