Fuel valve malfunction on Piaggio P180 Avanti I at Warsaw-Okęcie

Casualties unknown • Warszawa (EPWA), PL

During a preflight inspection at Warsaw-Okęcie, a Piaggio P180 Avanti I experienced a fuel valve malfunction that prevented the left engine fuel supply from being regulated.

What happened

On September 30, 2016, an EMS aircraft, a Piaggio P180 Avanti I with registration SP-MXH, was undergoing a preflight inspection while on duty at Warsaw-Okęcie (EPWA). During the inspection, after the crew connected external power, the warning panel displayed an "L F/W V INTRAN" alert. This specific warning indicated that the valve regulating the fuel flow to the left engine had become stuck in a transitional position.

The pilot attempted to reset the system by toggling the left engine fuel valve (LF/W VALVE) from the OPEN to the CLOSE position multiple times, but the warning remained active and the valve failed to respond correctly.

The investigation

The investigation, conducted by the operator, focused on the mechanical failure of the fuel regulation component. Technical personnel performed a replacement of the faulty valve with a new unit (SN 1139) in accordance with the Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM 28-21-00). Following the replacement, the fuel system was tested and confirmed to be functioning correctly, allowing the aircraft to be returned to service.

Findings

  • The primary cause of the malfunction was the mechanical jamming of the valve slide in a transitional position.
  • This failure was attributed to the operational wear and tear of the valve component.

Probable cause

The fuel valve became stuck in a transit position due to mechanical wear of the internal components.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2016-09-30 PIAGGIO, P-180 Avanti I accident near Warszawa (EPWA), PL?

During a preflight inspection at Warsaw-Okęcie, a Piaggio P180 Avanti I experienced a fuel valve malfunction that prevented the left engine fuel supply from being regulated.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2016-09-30 involved a PIAGGIO, P-180 Avanti I, registration SP-MXH, at Warszawa (EPWA), PL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The fuel valve became stuck in a transit position due to mechanical wear of the internal components.

Investigation report by the Polish State Commission on Aircraft Accidents Investigation (PKBWL). Original record: https://pkbwl.gov.pl/raporty/2016-2592/. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Panstwowa Komisja Badania Wypadkow Lotniczych (PKBWL), Poland.

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