Air Tractor AT-802 structural failure in severe thunderstorms

Casualties unknown • Molinicos (Albacete), ES

An Air Tractor AT-802 was destroyed by structural failure after encountering intense thunderstorms near Molinicos, Spain, resulting in the death of the pilot.

What happened

On May 30, 2006, an Air Tractor AT-802, registration EC-GOS, was performing a positioning flight from Utrera to Ibiza to join an aerial firefighting campaign. During the flight, the aircraft encountered a region of extremely severe thunderstorms characterized by heavy rain, low cloud ceilings that obscured mountain ridges, and intense wind gusts.

As the aircraft moved through the storm cells, it experienced significant aerodynamic loads. The aircraft's structural integrity failed in flight, leading to the separation of several components, including the horizontal stabilizers, vertical stabilizers, and parts of the rear fuselage. The aircraft subsequently impacted the terrain at a steep slope in the vicinity of Fuente Higuera. The impact was direct with no significant sliding, and a post-crash fire occurred, though it was quickly suppressed by heavy rainfall. The pilot was killed in the accident.

The investigation

The CIAIAC investigation examined the wreckage, which was found in a difficult-to-access mountainous area. Investigators analyzed the distribution of debris, noting that the engine, fuel tank, and cockpit remained together, while control surfaces and tail components were scattered within a 300-meter radius.

Technical analysis of the recovered parts, including the propeller blades, revealed that the engine was producing power at the moment of impact. The investigation also reviewed maintenance records, which showed the aircraft had recently undergone a 1,000-hour inspection and was in a valid state of airworthiness. Meteorological data from the National Institute of Meteorology and witness testimonies were used to reconstruct the weather conditions and the aircraft's final maneuvers.

Probable cause

The probable cause of the accident was the structural failure of the aircraft in flight due to aerodynamic loads exceeding design limits, caused by the aircraft operating in the vicinity of intense thunderstorms.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2006-05-30 Air Tractor AT-802 accident near Molinicos (Albacete), ES?

An Air Tractor AT-802 was destroyed by structural failure after encountering intense thunderstorms near Molinicos, Spain, resulting in the death of the pilot.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2006-05-30 involved a Air Tractor AT-802, registration EC-GOS, at Molinicos (Albacete), ES.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The probable cause of the accident was the structural failure of the aircraft in flight due to aerodynamic loads exceeding design limits, caused by the aircraft operating in the vicinity of intense thunderstorms.

Investigation report by the Spanish Civil Aviation Accident and Incident Investigation Commission (CIAIAC). Original record: https://www.transportes.gob.es/recursos_mfom/2006_031_a_0.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Comision de Investigacion de Accidentes e Incidentes de Aviacion Civil (CIAIAC), Spain - Ministerio de Transportes y Movilidad Sostenible.

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