Air Tractor 802 veers off runway during takeoff in Almería

Casualties unknown • Pista Guergal (Almería), ES

An Air Tractor 802 aircraft veered off the runway at the Gergal fire suppression base following a strong wind gust, resulting in significant damage to the aircraft and nearby structures.

What happened

On August 12, 2005, at 12:30 local time, an Air Tractor 802, registration EC-GGQ, was performing its first flight of the day at the Gergal fire suppression base in Almería, Spain. The flight was intended to ferry the aircraft to the Utrera base for a tire replacement. The aircraft was partially loaded and was operating on runway 30.

During the takeoff roll, after traveling approximately 600 meters, the aircraft encountered a strong wind gust from the left side. This gust caused the aircraft to veer sharply to the left. Although the pilot attempted to lift the aircraft, the main landing gear struck the perimeter fence surrounding the base. The momentum caused the aircraft to crash into a nearby greenhouse located roughly 50 meters from the runway. The aircraft sustained substantial damage, including a broken tail section, loss of parts of the left wing, and entanglement in steel cables from the greenhouse structure. The pilot was uninjured and able to exit the aircraft on his own.

The investigation

The investigation examined the aircraft's condition, the pilot's experience, and the environmental factors at the time of the accident. Investigators noted that the Air Tractor 802 is known for having a challenging takeoff roll regarding engine torque compensation. Specifically, the engine torque creates a leftward turning tendency that must be countered with right rudder pressure, a task made more difficult by crosswinds.

Technical inspection of the wreckage revealed that the aircraft's nose had rotated 180 degrees from its original takeoff heading. The investigation also noted that the pilot had not rested well the previous night and had experienced fever, which may have impacted his physical condition during the maneuver.

Probable cause

The probable cause of the accident was the loss of ground control during the takeoff roll due to a strong wind gust that deflected the aircraft to the left, combined with the pilot's failure to react in time to correct the deviation.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-08-12 Air Tractor AT-802 accident near Pista Guergal (Almería), ES?

An Air Tractor 802 aircraft veered off the runway at the Gergal fire suppression base following a strong wind gust, resulting in significant damage to the aircraft and nearby structures.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-08-12 involved a Air Tractor AT-802, registration EC-GGQ, at Pista Guergal (Almería), ES.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The probable cause of the accident was the loss of ground control during the takeoff roll due to a strong wind gust that deflected the aircraft to the left, combined with the pilot's failure to react in time to correct the deviation.

Investigation report by the Spanish Civil Aviation Accident and Incident Investigation Commission (CIAIAC). Original record: https://www.transportes.gob.es/recursos_mfom/2005_047_a_0.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Comision de Investigacion de Accidentes e Incidentes de Aviacion Civil (CIAIAC), Spain - Ministerio de Transportes y Movilidad Sostenible.

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