Fatal Bell 212 crash during water bucket operations in Alberta

Casualties unknown • Slave Lake, Alberta, 12 nm W, CA

A single-pilot helicopter crash on Lesser Slave Lake resulted in one fatality after the aircraft struck the water during a fire suppression mission.

What happened

On the afternoon of an unspecified date, a Bell 212 helicopter, registered C–FJUR, was performing water bucketing operations to support forest fire suppression near Slave Lake, Alberta. While approaching the surface of Lesser Slave Lake to collect water, the aircraft experienced a sudden forward descent, dropping to within a few feet of the water's surface. Following this, the helicopter climbed briefly before rolling sharply to the right and plunging into the lake.

Local firefighters reached the wreckage within minutes and extracted the pilot. Despite receiving immediate first aid, the pilot died from head injuries sustained during the impact. The aircraft's emergency locator transmitter (ELT) was not detected by search and rescue teams until after the wreckage had been pulled from the water.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the environmental conditions and the operational configuration of the aircraft. At the time of the accident, the lake surface was glassy and calm, which can severely impair a pilot's ability to judge altitude and speed. The pilot was conducting pickups several hundred feet from the shoreline, significantly further out than the 100 to 200-foot range typically used by other pilots to maintain visual references.

Investigators examined the aircraft's equipment, noting that the belly hook was electrically disarmed for flight. This configuration meant the pilot could not easily trigger the electrical release to jettison the water bucket. The investigation also looked into the impact of the pilot's lack of head protection and the failure of the ELT signal to transmit effectively while submerged.

Probable cause

The pilot likely misjudged the helicopter's altitude due to glassy water and a lack of visual references, causing the water bucket to hit the lake surface. This created a violent rearward pull that led to a loss of control. The ability to jettison the load was further hindered because the belly hook was electrically disarmed.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2011-05-20 Bell 212 C–FJUR accident near Slave Lake, Alberta, 12 nm W, CA?

A single-pilot helicopter crash on Lesser Slave Lake resulted in one fatality after the aircraft struck the water during a fire suppression mission.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2011-05-20 involved a Bell 212 C–FJUR, operated by Campbell Helicopters Ltd., at Slave Lake, Alberta, 12 nm W, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot likely misjudged the helicopter's altitude due to glassy water and a lack of visual references, causing the water bucket to hit the lake surface. This created a violent rearward pull that led to a loss of control. The ability to jettison the load was further hindered because the belly hook was electrically…

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