Glider fuselage damaged during undershoot at Fujikawa Gliding Field

Casualties unknown • Near the Fujikawa Gliding Field, Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Pref., JP

A PZL-Bielsko SZD-51-1 “Junior” glider sustained substantial damage after touching down in a field short of the runway during a training flight.

What happened

On August 17, 2014, a PZL-Bielsko SZD-51-1 “Junior” glider, registration JA2549, was performing a familiarization flight at the Fujikawa Gliding Field in Shizuoka Prefecture. The flight, operated by the Shizuoka Prefecture Aeronautic Association, was being towed by an airplane when the pilot began the final approach at approximately 12:00 JST.

During the approach, the pilot executed a forward slip maneuver at an altitude of 150 meters to manage the descent. After completing the slip, the pilot leveled the wings to realign the aircraft with the runway. However, during this phase, the aircraft experienced a significant increase in its rate of descent. The pilot attempted to correct the descent by closing the air brakes and performing a pitch-up maneuver before touchdown, but the aircraft failed to reach the runway threshold.

The glider ultimately undershot the runway, touching down in a field approximately 130 meters short of the threshold. The impact caused substantial damage to the fuselage and empennage, and the left wing struck a small barn, damaging its leading edge. No injuries were reported.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the glider undershooting the runway due to a high rate of descent during the final approach. This descent was likely driven by a combination of encountering wind fluctuations, such as a downdraft, the drag created by the air brakes, and side slipping resulting from rudder inputs.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2014-08-17 PZL-Bielsko SZD-51-1 Junior accident near Near the Fujikawa Gliding Field, Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Pref., JP?

A PZL-Bielsko SZD-51-1 “Junior” glider sustained substantial damage after touching down in a field short of the runway during a training flight.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2014-08-17 involved a PZL-Bielsko SZD-51-1 Junior, registration JA2549, operated by General incorporated association Shizuoka Prefecture Aeronautic Association, at Near the Fujikawa Gliding Field, Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Pref., JP.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the glider undershooting the runway due to a high rate of descent during the final approach. This descent was likely driven by a combination of encountering wind fluctuations, such as a downdraft, the drag created by the air brakes, and side slipping resulting from rudder inputs.

Investigation report by the Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB). Original record: https://jtsb.mlit.go.jp/eng-air_report/JA2549.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB) - Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

Loading the flight search…