No fatalities

2016-07-06: Piper Aircraft Corp PA-31-325 (VH-ETW) — Birdsville Airport, Queensland

Birdsville Airport, Queensland

On July 6, 2016, a Piper Aircraft Corp PA-31-325 (registration VH-ETW) was involved in an aviation accident near Birdsville Airport, Queensland. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The landing gear self-retracted because the stop pin was missing, and the pilot was unaware of this characteristic. This summary draws on records from the Australian Transport Safety Bureau (ATSB).

Sourcesthe Australian Transport Safety Bureau (ATSB)Primary reportUpdated 1779789927Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot discovered a detached landing gear selector handle, used it to test gear extension, then removed it to prevent loss. Unaware that a missing stop pin would cause self-retraction, the gear retracted before landing.

Incident Overview

During a flight, the pilot found that the landing gear selector handle had become detached. Using the detached handle, they moved the lever to retract and extend the landing gear to verify its functionality before landing. After determining no issues, the pilot removed the handle to prevent it from falling and becoming inaccessible in flight, in case further gear operation was needed.

The pilot believed that three green indicator lights confirmed the landing gear was down. However, they were unaware that with the stop pin missing, the landing gear would self-retract once the handle was released. Consequently, the pilot did not realize the gear had retracted prior to landing.

Interruptions and Distractions

The approach and landing phase was marked by several interruptions and distractions. These included waiting for another aircraft to vacate the runway, which required altering the circuit to maintain separation; issues with the GPS navigation system; the detached landing gear handle; large birds present on the final approach path; and crosswind conditions during the landing. The combination of these abnormal conditions and distractions likely contributed to the pilot flaring the aircraft for landing without being aware that the landing gear was in the retracted position.

Probable cause

The landing gear self-retracted because the stop pin was missing, and the pilot was unaware of this characteristic.