1 fatality

1976-05-18: Beechcraft D18 (N5302U) — William R. Draper — McAllen, United States of America

McAllen, United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On May 18, 1976, a Beechcraft D18 (registration N5302U) operated by William R. Draper was involved in an aviation accident near McAllen, United States of America during takeoff. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Gear retracted during takeoff run after being improperly installed. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781229204Data APIEditorial standards

During a post-maintenance test flight, a twin-engine airplane veered off the runway during takeoff roll and burned. One technician was killed, four others seriously injured, and the aircraft destroyed.

Accident Details

A twin-engine airplane was conducting a local post-maintenance test flight. During the takeoff roll, the airplane went out of control, veered off the runway, and came to rest in flames. One technician was killed, and four other occupants were seriously injured. The aircraft was destroyed.

Investigation Findings

According to the official investigation, the probable cause was that the gear retracted during the takeoff run after being improperly installed. Contributing factors reported included issues with landing gear switches, levers, and cranking mechanism; improper maintenance; the test hop being conducted due to a previous gear malfunction; and the gear control switch being improperly wired.

Conclusion

The investigation concluded that the accident resulted from the unintended gear retraction caused by improper installation and maintenance errors, compounded by prior gear issues and faulty wiring.