Engine failure and ditching near Yap Island

No fatalities • Colonia, Federated States of Micronesia • Flight

A flight traveling from Woleai Atoll to Yap Island experienced dual engine failure due to fuel exhaustion, resulting in an emergency water landing.

What happened

While operating a flight between Woleai Atoll and Yap Island, the aircraft encountered weather conditions that were more severe than initially predicted. During the transit, the pilot became disoriented and lost navigation of the flight path. The aircraft was subjected to significant atmospheric disturbances, including winds gusting as high as 30 knots.

As a result of the navigational error and extended flight time, the aircraft ran out of fuel, leading to the simultaneous failure of both engines. In an attempt to reach safety, the pilot executed an emergency ditching approximately 80 km east of Yap Island. Although all seven occupants were successfully rescued from the scene, the aircraft subsequently sank into the ocean and was destroyed.

Findings

Investigations into the incident identified several contributing elements that led to the loss of the aircraft:

  • The primary cause was the exhaustion of fuel following a period of being lost in flight.
  • High-altitude winds, reaching gusts of 30 knots, impacted the flight stability.
  • Meteorological conditions were found to be slightly more degraded than the provided forecasts.
  • The loss of power in both engines necessitated the forced landing on the water surface.

Probable cause

The aircraft experienced total engine failure due to fuel depletion after the pilot became lost during flight in adverse weather.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1980-07-18 Beechcraft D18 accident near Colonia, Federated States of Micronesia?

A flight traveling from Woleai Atoll to Yap Island experienced dual engine failure due to fuel exhaustion, resulting in an emergency water landing.

Were there any fatalities in the 1980-07-18 Beechcraft D18 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1980-07-18 involved a Beechcraft D18, registration N1824D, operated by Pacific Missionary Aviation, at Colonia, Federated States of Micronesia.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft experienced total engine failure due to fuel depletion after the pilot became lost during flight in adverse weather.

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